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1 κοσμέω
A order, arrange, esp. set an army in array, marshal it, Il.14.379; :—[voice] Pass., ; πένταχα κοσμηθέντες marshalled in five bodies, 12.87; of a population,διὰ τρίχα κοσμηθέντες 2.655
; once in Od., of hunters,διὰ δὲ τρίχα κοσμηθέντες 9.157
:—[voice] Med., κοσμησάμενος πολιήτας having arranged his men, Il.2.806; so after Homer, κ. στρατόν (v.l. for κοιμήσων) E.Rh. 662;τάξεις κεκοσμημέναι X.Cyr.2.1.26
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 247a;ἐπὶ τάξις πλεῦνας ἐκεκοσμέατο Hdt.9.31
.2 generally, arrange, prepare,δόρπον ἐκόσμει Od. 7.13
;κ. ἀοιδήν η Bacch.59
; ;στέφανον E.Hipp.74
;τράπεζαν X.Cyr.8.2.6
;εἰς τάφον λέβητα S.El. 1401
:—[voice] Pass.,δεῖπνον κεκόσμηται Pi.N.1.22
; δεῖ οὕτω κοσμηθῆναι ὅκως .. Democr.266; τὸ κοσμηθὲν αἷμα, = τὸνοἰκεῖον κόσμον κτησάμενον, Gal.5.551.II order, rule,τὴν πόλιν κ. καλῶς τε καὶ εὖ Hdt.1.59
, cf. S.Aj. 1103;Σπάρτην ἔλαχες, κείνην κόσμει E.Fr. 723
(anap.); κ. ἐμαυτόν restrain myself, Id.Hyps.Fr.34(60).46;τὰ ἄλλα ἐκεκοσμέατό οἱ Hdt.1.100
;τόν γε νοῦν κοσμοῦντα πάντα κοσμεῖν Pl.Phd.97
c:—[voice] Pass., τὰ κοσμούμενα orderly institutions, S.Ant. 677: [tense] pf.part., of persons, orderly,ταπεινὸς καὶ κεκοσμημένος Pl.Lg. 716a
;τεταγμένον τε καὶ κ. πρᾶγμα Id.Grg. 504
a.2 in Crete, hold office of ,οἱ κεκοσμηκότες Arist. Pol. 1272a35
, cf. Plb.22.15.1; Cret. [full] κοσμίω Leg.Gort.1.51, etc.; also κορμίω (q.v.).III adorn, equip, dress, esp. of women, h.Hom. 6.11, Hes.Op.72;κοσμῆσαί τινα πανοπλίῃ Hdt.4.180
;τριπόδεσσι κ. δόμον Pi.I.1.19
;τινὰ πλούτῳ ὑπερβάλλοντι Hdn.3.10.6
: c. dupl. acc., (Phrygia, iv A. D.):—freq. in [voice] Med., κοσμέεσθαι τὰς κεφαλάς to adorn their heads, Hdt.7.209;κοσμεῖσθαι σῶμα ὅπλοις E.Ph. 1359
; ἐν φοινικίσι κοσμησάμενοι having decked themselves, Pl.Com.208:—[voice] Pass.,χρυσῷ κοσμηθεῖσα h.Ven.65
;παῖσα δ' Ἄρῃ κεκόσμηται στέγα Alc.15.1
;ἵπποι κεκοσμημένοι ὡς κάλλιστα Hdt.7.40
; d, cf. S.Ph. 1064, Th.6.41, etc.2 metaph., adorn, embellish, ; c;τραγικὸν λῆρον Ar.Ra. 1005
; κ. ἔργον ἄριστον ib. 1027;τὸ λογικὸν ἔχεις ἐξαίρετον, τοῦτο κόσμει Arr.Epict.3.1.26
;λόγον εὐρυθμίαις Isoc.5.27
;αὑτὸν λόγοις Pl.La. 196
b, cf. 197 c;ἐπὶ τὸ μεῖζον κ. Th.1.21
; τὸν.. τὴν ἐκείνων ἀρετὴν κοσμήσοντα (in speaking) D.18.287:—[voice] Pass.,ἦθος σεμνότητι -μημένον Phld.Acad.Ind. p.52
M.3 honour, λουτροῖς σ' ἐκόσμης' S.El. 1139;κ. τάφον Id.Ant. 396
; ;κ. καὶ τιμᾶν X.Cyr.1.3.3
; of persons, adorn, be an honour to,πατρίδα Thgn.947
;νᾶσον εὐκλέα Pi.N.6.46
;Σαλαμῖνα κ. πατρίδα E.Fr.530.3
; [τὴν πόλιν] αἱ τῶνδε ἀρεταὶ ἐκόσμησαν Th.2.42
.IV [voice] Pass., to be assigned, ascribed to,ἐς τὸν Αἰγύπτιον νομὸν αὗται [αἱ πόλεις] ἐκεκοσμέατο Hdt.3.91
;ἐς Πέρσας κεκοσμέαται Id.6.41
; esp. of philosophic schools,κατὰ τὴν Ἀκαδημίαν κοσμεῖσθαι S.E.P.1.231
;οἱ κατὰ διαφόρους αἱρέσεις κοσμούμενοι Id.M.11.77
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2 συντάσσω
A put in order together, esp. as a military term, draw up, put in array, Hdt.7.78, Th.8.28, X.HG4.8.28, etc.; σ. πεζοὺς αὐτοῖς (sc. τῷ ἱππικῷ) draw up the foot with the horse, ib. 7.5.24:—[voice] Pass., to be drawn up in order of battle, E.HF 191, X.Cyr. 1.4.18, etc.; μάλιστα ξυντεταγμένοι παντὸς τοῦ στρατοῦ in the best order of all the army, Th.3.108;μεθ' ὅπλων συντεταγμένοι D.21.223
; τισι or μετά τινων with others, X.HG1.2.15, Vect.2.3, cf. Cyr. 6.4.14, etc.:—[voice] Med., form in order of battle,ὁμόσε χωρῶμεν ξυνταξάμενοι Ar.Lys. 452
: [voice] Med. also trans., συνταξάμενος βαθεῖαν τὴν φάλαγγα having drawn up his phalanx in deep order, X.HG2.4.34.b place under command of,τινὶ τάξιν Arr.An.4.24.10
:— [voice] Pass., metaph.,τὰ πάθη τῇ τοῦ λογισμοῦ ἡγεμονίᾳ Hierocl. in CA19p.461M.
2 [voice] Pass., of single persons, to be collected, resolute,συντεταγμένος στρατηγός X.HG4.8.22
; περὶ παίδων ἀγωγὴν ἄκρως ς. D.L.5.65; so of the mind, πρὶν ξυνταχθῆναι.. τὴν δόξαν before they have time to get their thoughts collected, Th.5.9 ( ξυνταθῆναι is prob. cj.);ἡ ἐπὶ τοῦ συντετάχθαι.. φρόνησις οὖσα Amphis 33.4
; ἔφοδος ἐνεργὸς καὶ ς. Plb.3.19.5.II arrange, organize, ; ;ἐνιαυτούς τε καὶ ὥρας καὶ μῆνας Id.Phlb. 30c
;σύνοδον Plu.Ant.71
: in bad sense, concoct,ψευδῆ κατηγορίαν Aeschin.2.183
:—[voice] Pass., ψυχὴ συντεταγμένη σώματι organically united with, Pl.Lg. 903d; ὀλιγαρχικῶς συντετ. Arist.Pol. 1317a6; σημεῖον πολιτείας συντεταγμένης of an organized state, ib. 1272b30; Τροιζήνιοι σ. εἰς τοὺς Ἀχαιούς joined the Achaean League, Plu.Arat.24; οἱ συντεταγμένοι the conspirators, X.HG3.3.7:—[voice] Med., arrange for oneself, i.e. make one's own plans of life, Hp. VM10: also, get matters organized or arranged, or simply ordain, settle, τὰ νόμιμα ἡμῖν συνετάξατο [ὁ νομοθέτης] Pl.Lg. 626a, cf. 625e, 781b;τὴν περὶ τοὺς νέους ἐπιμέλειαν Lycurg.106
; καταστήσαντες.. εἰς τὴν προγεγραμμένην κώμην Τεβτῦνειν οὗ ἐὰν Ἀρίστων συντάσσηται wherever A. may arrange to accept delivery, PSI10.1098.24 (i B.C.).2 of taxation, assess, IG12.63.17;σύνταγμα συντάξας εἰς ἑκατὸν ταλάντων πρόσοδον Aeschin.3.95
:—[voice] Pass., to be organized for paying contributions, ib.97, D.13.3,9; but τὸ συντεταγμένον the assessed sum, Arist.Pol. 1330a7:—[voice] Med., agree to such assessment, D.27.7, cf. 28.8; τι εἰς τροφὴν συνταξάμενος ἐδίδου gave an allowance for food, Aeschin.1.102: cf.σύνταξις 11.3
.3 compose or compile a narrative or book, Plb.2.40.4, Plu.Brut.4:—[voice] Med., Pl.Phdr. 263e, Plb.1.3.8, Gal.19.221: abs., write a book, Plb.9.2.2;οἱ τὰ Ῥωμαϊκὰ συνταξάμενοι D.H.4.7
; σ. ὑπόθεσιν treat of.., Id.Comp.4:—[voice] Pass., , cf. Aeschin.3.201.4 c. inf., ordain, prescribe, order,δασμοὺς ἀποφέρειν τινάς X.Cyr.8.6.8
, cf. Aeschin.2.22, PEnteux.27.13, 84.10,16 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.28.1, al. (iii B.C.), Plb.3.50.9, PStrassb.100.21 (ii B.C.): without inf.,συντάξαντος ἡμῖν Ἀμύντου PCair.Zen.27.1
(iii B.C.); καθὼς συνέταξεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς v. l. for προσέταξεν in Ev.Matt.21.6.b c. acc. rei, prescribe, of a physician,θεραπείαν Plu.Per.13
, cf. D.S.1.70, Sor.1.60; alsoσ. τί πρῶτον οἰστέον Alex.186.3
:—[voice] Pass.,τοιαύτης ἐπιμελείας συνταχθείσης Sor.2.48
: generally, to be prescribed or ordained,ταὐτὸν περὶ τὰς ἡδονὰς συντεταγμένον ἐν τοῖς νόμοις Pl.Lg. 634b
, cf. 817e; ταῦτα τῷ ναυάρχῳ συνετάχθη Epist. ap. D.18.78;ἄν τις πόλις μὴ ἀποστείλῃ τὴν δύναμιν τὴν συντεταγμένην IG42(1).68.95
(Epid., iv B.C.).5 Gramm., combine in interpretation,τοῖς προειρημένοις συντάττουσι ταῦτα Gal.15.897
, cf. 16.533 ([voice] Pass.); construct or construe a word,τὰ ἀρρενικὰ τοῖς θηλυκοῖς D.H.Amm.2.11
, cf. A.D.Conj.218.10;τὴν ἐν πρόθεσιν μετὰ γενικῆς Greg.Cor. p.44S.
:—[voice] Pass., A.D.Pron.69.15, D.L.7.64; συντάσσεται ἀπὸ γενικῆς εἰς αἰτιατικήν (e.g. ἀφαιρῶ σοῦ τόδε) Thom.Mag.p.33R.; cf.συντακτός, σύνταξις 1.4
.b [voice] Pass., to be added to, c. dat., A.D.Pron.38.1; of syllables, τὸ σκλα καὶ στρα συντετάξεται Id.Synt.313.16.III [voice] Med., agree together,πάντα συνταξάμενοι καὶ οὐδὲν ἀπὸ ταὐτομάτου τούτων ἔπραττον D.24.27
;συνταξάσθω πρὸς αὐτοὺς.. πόσον δεῖ ἔλαιον.. πωλεῖν PRev.Laws 47.13
(iii B.C.);σ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους Plb.3.67.1
: c. inf.,συνετάττετο κοινῇ πρεσβεύειν D.19.13
:—[voice] Pass., κατὰ τὸ συντεταγμένον in accordance with what had been arranged, Plb.3.42.9, 3.43.6;πραξάντων τὸ συνταχθέν Id.8.28.10
; κελεῖσαι προελθόντα στῆναι πρὸ τῆς πόλεως ἐπὶ τὸν συνταχθέντα τάφον the pre-arranged tomb, Id.9.17.2; cf.σύνταξις 11.2
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντάσσω
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